Rear Axle Rebuild

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Apis Mellifera
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Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by Apis Mellifera » Mon Mar 24, 2025 2:04 pm

I have some used axle shafts I plan to use with good threads and key ways. The specs I've found for the bearing surface is 1.060-1.062 when new. I'm measuring something less than that, but more than 1.051 across the length. Is there a replacement threshold? The ones in the car now would probably measure 1.000 or less. They've likely been that way for a long, long time.


speedytinc
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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by speedytinc » Mon Mar 24, 2025 2:26 pm

The spec is 1.0625. I am particular in all my builds. 1.059 - 1.060 is my minimum with mint bearings & new sleeves. There should be no up & down movement after assembly, but the bearings should slide in without a hammer. Undersized axles should polish smooth. No pitting or surface break down.
Do not except a used axle with a wear groove from an inner leather seal spring tensioner.


Jerry VanOoteghem
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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by Jerry VanOoteghem » Mon Mar 24, 2025 3:16 pm

I'm measuring something less than that, but more than 1.051
Not too much to go by there. It seems as if they may be worn too small to use with Hyatts. I would save them for use with a floating hub set-up and go with better, or new, axles.

Worn axles will ruin good Hyatts. Worn Hyatts will ruin good axles. Worn sleeves will ruin everything. It all needs to be in excellent condition to last a long time.


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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by speedytinc » Mon Mar 24, 2025 3:36 pm

Jerry VanOoteghem wrote:
Mon Mar 24, 2025 3:16 pm
I'm measuring something less than that, but more than 1.051
Not too much to go by there. It seems as if they may be worn too small to use with Hyatts. I would save them for use with a floating hub set-up and go with better, or new, axles.

Worn axles will ruin good Hyatts. Worn Hyatts will ruin good axles. Worn sleeves will ruin everything. It all needs to be in excellent condition to last a long time.
Well said.
Cutting corners with any one component will damage the others & shorten its operating life.


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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by Dan McEachern » Mon Mar 24, 2025 3:56 pm

Always a good idea to magnaflux used axels when building a rear end. In addition to size, the bearing surfaces should have no visible flaws and the threads and keyways should be in great shape- if not, you have good tent stakes!

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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by Shrshot » Mon Mar 24, 2025 9:17 pm

Pretty much going through the same thing with my rear axle. Whoever went through it prior to my ownership, cut a few corners and it ruined just about everything inside it. The housings and torque tube are about the only thing being reused; the rest will be wall art for the garage.


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Apis Mellifera
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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by Apis Mellifera » Mon Mar 24, 2025 9:41 pm

Jerry VanOoteghem wrote:
Mon Mar 24, 2025 3:16 pm
I'm measuring something less than that, but more than 1.051
Not too much to go by there.
I just meant that along the length of the bearing surfaces the measurement varied by a few thousandths from 1.051 to 1.060. Both axles have wear and seemed to taper from what I assume was the original unworn. Neither exceeded 1.062.


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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by Jerry VanOoteghem » Tue Mar 25, 2025 6:20 am

Apis Mellifera wrote:
Mon Mar 24, 2025 9:41 pm
Jerry VanOoteghem wrote:
Mon Mar 24, 2025 3:16 pm
I'm measuring something less than that, but more than 1.051
Not too much to go by there.
I just meant that along the length of the bearing surfaces the measurement varied by a few thousandths from 1.051 to 1.060. Both axles have wear and seemed to taper from what I assume was the original unworn. Neither exceeded 1.062.
Thanks for clarfiying. The .010" taper is too excessive, in my opinion. As I mentioned, I would keep then for use with floating hubs, if you ever go that route.


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Apis Mellifera
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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by Apis Mellifera » Wed Mar 26, 2025 6:45 pm

I disassembled the axle today and inside were the two large springs. They were between the inner and outer bearing and the axle shafts passed through them. I do not see these springs on any diagrams and don't recall reading about them. I also can't find a reference to them online. Anyone have insight?

Thanks!
Attachments
IMG_1582.JPG


speedytinc
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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by speedytinc » Wed Mar 26, 2025 6:53 pm

They are an accessory item designed to wind IN the extra grease to keep the outer grease leaks down. Note they are wound in opposite directions.
IMO, they are unnecessary when using the modern neoprene inner grease seals. They could be of benefit if the seal surface on the axle is buggered up to not work with a modern seal.


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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by Wingnut » Wed Mar 26, 2025 7:04 pm

I believe they are woodworth springs and do what John said. I had a set on my '24 roadster for a time but took them out when swapping an axle. Didn't really see a need to use them. Besides, if you accidentally put them in backwards ya gotta big mess, so I was told.

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Sean Butler
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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by Sean Butler » Fri Mar 28, 2025 1:08 pm

Agree with Speedy and Wing on the springs. I used them 40 or so years ago and will say I did not have leaking from the axle ends. Was this because of the springs? This was before the modern seals. I also agree that using the modern neoprene inner grease seals takes care of the problem.
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Re: Rear Axle Rebuild

Post by TRDxB2 » Fri Mar 28, 2025 1:29 pm

Wingnut hit the nail on the head
I have some for sale https://mtfca.com/phpBB3/viewtopic.php? ... th#p298555
Attachments
Rear axle lugrivcating springs.jpg
Rear axle lugrivcating springs.jpg (41.48 KiB) Viewed 1536 times
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