Rear axle crack

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Adam
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Adam » Sat Jan 07, 2023 3:43 pm

Cracked because of work hardening from a hub that was loose on the taper.


Jerry VanOoteghem
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Jerry VanOoteghem » Sat Jan 07, 2023 4:22 pm

I can't get any kind of perspective with such a close-up shot. Can you post a picture from a bit further back and maybe point to the "crack" with a pencil?


Kevin Pharis
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Kevin Pharis » Sat Jan 07, 2023 11:17 pm

Many axle cracks start from the sharp internal corners of the keyway…


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Dan Hatch » Sun Jan 08, 2023 4:39 am

That is why someone invented the Magaflux machine. Take it to a machine shop and get it checked. Be safe not sorry. If it is cracked it will cost a lot more to fix damage it will do than to check it. I know!


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Scott_Conger » Sun Jan 08, 2023 10:28 am

All things considered (and considering the groove cut by the Hyatt bearing), since you are of a mind to replace the axles, I'd say there is really no other choice. The number of axles broken right at that bearing groove is pretty surprising...I think even more likely than your crack propagating into an accident, quite frankly. Regardless, they've given 100 years of service without incident and it looks like it's time to retire them.
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CudaMan
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by CudaMan » Sun Jan 08, 2023 12:21 pm

When you first posted, I thought you were talking about a crack somewhere in the axle housing. Now that I see it's in the axle shaft, by all means replace the axle shaft. It will fail eventually, probably sooner rather than later, as I found out the hard way on my 1924. Luckily, the wheel didn't fall off and I run AC brakes, so I still had brakes. :)
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CudaMan
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by CudaMan » Sun Jan 08, 2023 12:59 pm

I am not aware of any current issues with improper hardness on axle shafts provided by the vendors, does anyone know differently?

Some axle shafts are offered with 1/16 inch extra length to help offset wear on the taper of old rear hubs, which can cause the wheel to run too far inboard. Whether you choose the stock or slightly longer length is up to you.

I got my new axle shafts from Chaffin's. I sent them my axle gears, keys, and keepers ahead of time and they pressed the gears onto the new axles before they sent them to me. :)
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NoelChico
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by NoelChico » Sun Jan 08, 2023 1:37 pm

I had an axle break at the same place on last year's Ohio tour. Fortunately, we were attempting to pull from a stop sign, not cruising at 35-40 mph. I'd replaced these axles 15 years ago and noted grooves from the Hyatte bearings at the break and on the other axle as well. I believe there were issues with new axles then, but I've not heard of any now. It makes me consider safety hubs.


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Art M » Sun Jan 08, 2023 1:38 pm

The axle crack might be caused by surface decarb due to grinding burns or due to some other manufacturing error. I have seen a lot of these occurrences.

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RajoRacer
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by RajoRacer » Sun Jan 08, 2023 1:54 pm

You don't want to run any axle that has been scored !

The new axles are very good - only issue to watch for is the keyway - a bit too tight for "off the shelf" 1/4" key stock.


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by TXGOAT2 » Sun Jan 08, 2023 2:16 pm

Better tight than too loose. It's easy to dress keys on a new double cut file. Don't over-do it.


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Jerry VanOoteghem » Sun Jan 08, 2023 2:55 pm

Yep, I'd consider replacing it, based on the scored taper alone.

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Oldav8tor
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Oldav8tor » Sun Jan 08, 2023 5:05 pm

I've helped a bunch of guys get their cars going and one of the most common problem is damaged rear axles that need replacement. They're scored, cracked, keyways wallowed out, etc. Most of the damage can be traced to not keeping the rear axle nuts tight. By all means I would suggest replacing your axles. You might want to consider replacing the outer hyatt bearing with floating safety hubs, which transfer much of the load to the rear axle tubes and in the unlikely event of an axle failure, won't let the wheel fall off the car.

Here is an earlier thread on rear axles and the problems from loose axle nuts. You might want to check it out. https://mtfca.com/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?f=2&t=30874
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by AndyClary » Mon Jan 09, 2023 9:26 am

It’s rare to pull out an original axle and be able to say it is good in all aspects. For instance the one in the photo has grooving and the taper looks pretty rough. I’d put money that it wouldn’t pass muster in the bearing wear area and inner seal. The new axles are well made and cheap insurance.

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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Tadpole » Mon Jan 09, 2023 11:40 am

I recently found out my rear end has a crack in it as well, thankfully the doctor told me everyone's does.


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Jerry VanOoteghem » Mon Jan 09, 2023 11:42 am

Tadpole wrote:
Mon Jan 09, 2023 11:40 am
I recently found out my rear end has a crack in it as well, thankfully the doctor told me everyone's does.
That crack is only a problem when the seal fails. :shock:


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by tdump » Mon Jan 09, 2023 1:49 pm

Well sadly the T axle is slightly to large for correct tournament size horse shoe stobs so looks like scrap axle rod sadly
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by kmatt2 » Mon Jan 09, 2023 2:22 pm

I am a Ca licensed land surveyor. Old worn out Model T rear axles make nice lot corners. They also make nice tree stakes for keeping that new tree growing up straight and tall. Keep the axel gear if it is still good for the new axel or later reuse.


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by tvw » Mon Jan 09, 2023 2:56 pm

How do you affix your brass tag to the axle Kevin? :D
CO PLS here.

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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by CudaMan » Mon Jan 09, 2023 3:55 pm

I cut my old axles into various shorter lengths and use them as tooling for my hydraulic press. :)
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Norman Kling
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Norman Kling » Mon Jan 09, 2023 4:09 pm

It also makes a good driver wheel puller. You back off the nut half way from the axle on the car and thread in the broken axle till it is tight with the axle. Then jack up the opposite side and hit with a heavy hammer.
Norm


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Kevin Pharis » Mon Jan 09, 2023 4:33 pm

kmatt2 wrote:
Mon Jan 09, 2023 2:22 pm
Old worn out Model T rear axles make nice lot corners. They also make nice tree stakes for keeping that new tree growing up straight and tall

They also make great wench anchors when there are no trees around


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by kmatt2 » Mon Jan 09, 2023 4:44 pm

Yes Jeff , ( tvw ) , the brass PLS number tag is a problem. I have been able to use stainless wire in the lock key groove to wire the tag to axle but generally pre drill and tap the axle for a tag set screw using index hole in the geared axle end, less the gear. Most of the time these days I just use the common half inch pipe with yellow plastic number tag. Happy surveying to you Jeff.


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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by John Illinois » Mon Jan 09, 2023 5:21 pm

I also check the taper in the hub .It needs to make good contact with new axle.

John

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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Sean Butler » Tue Jan 10, 2023 12:33 pm

I remember seeing them used for circus tent stakes.
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by mbowen » Wed Jan 11, 2023 1:26 pm

Kevin Pharis wrote:
Mon Jan 09, 2023 4:33 pm
They also make great wench anchors when there are no trees around
Is that in case she tries to run away? (According to dictionary.com: wench: noun, a country lass or working girl)

Gotta love homonyms! :lol:
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Re: Rear axle crack

Post by Kevin Pharis » Wed Jan 11, 2023 2:58 pm

mbowen wrote:
Wed Jan 11, 2023 1:26 pm
Kevin Pharis wrote:
Mon Jan 09, 2023 4:33 pm
They also make great wench anchors when there are no trees around
Is that in case she tries to run away? (According to dictionary.com: wench: noun, a country lass or working girl)

Gotta love homonyms! :lol:
Only because a cage would be inhumane 😉

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